Johns Hopkins ABX Guide
Kingella species
Kingella species is a topic covered in the Johns Hopkins ABX Guide.
To view the entire topic, please log in or purchase a subscription.
Official website of the Johns Hopkins Antibiotic (ABX), HIV, Diabetes, and Psychiatry Guides, powered by Unbound Medicine. Johns Hopkins Guide App for iOS, iPhone, iPad, and Android included. Explore these free sample topics:
-- The first section of this topic is shown below --
MICROBIOLOGY
- Fastidious, Gram-negative facultative anaerobic coccobacillus of Neisseriaceae family.
- Labs may misidentify due to organism tendency for crystal violet dye retention, therefore appearing Gram-positive.
- β-hemolytic, catalase negative; will not grow on MacConkey agar.
- Polysaccharide capsule aids in virulence and invasive abilities.
- Part of normal oral/respiratory and GU flora, especially in children.
- Colonization rates:
- 0-6 mos: 1%
- 12 mos- 4 yrs: 10-28%, toward higher-end especially in daycare population)
- Adults: 1%
- Colonization rates:
- Kingella kingae most frequent human pathogen.
- Other occasional species include K. dentrificans and K. oralis.
- Generally susceptible to many antibiotic classes.
- Intrinsically resistant to vancomycin and other glycopeptides; variable to clindamycin.
-- To view the remaining sections of this topic, please log in or purchase a subscription --
MICROBIOLOGY
- Fastidious, Gram-negative facultative anaerobic coccobacillus of Neisseriaceae family.
- Labs may misidentify due to organism tendency for crystal violet dye retention, therefore appearing Gram-positive.
- β-hemolytic, catalase negative; will not grow on MacConkey agar.
- Polysaccharide capsule aids in virulence and invasive abilities.
- Part of normal oral/respiratory and GU flora, especially in children.
- Colonization rates:
- 0-6 mos: 1%
- 12 mos- 4 yrs: 10-28%, toward higher-end especially in daycare population)
- Adults: 1%
- Colonization rates:
- Kingella kingae most frequent human pathogen.
- Other occasional species include K. dentrificans and K. oralis.
- Generally susceptible to many antibiotic classes.
- Intrinsically resistant to vancomycin and other glycopeptides; variable to clindamycin.
There's more to see -- the rest of this entry is available only to subscribers.
Last updated: March 6, 2019
Citation
Auwaerter, Paul. "Kingella Species." Johns Hopkins ABX Guide, The Johns Hopkins University, 2019. Johns Hopkins Guide, www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540611/0/Kingella_species.
Auwaerter P. Kingella species. Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University; 2019. https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540611/0/Kingella_species. Accessed March 4, 2021.
Auwaerter, P. (2019). Kingella species. In Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University. https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540611/0/Kingella_species
Auwaerter P. Kingella Species [Internet]. In: Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University; 2019. [cited 2021 March 04]. Available from: https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540611/0/Kingella_species.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - ELEC
T1 - Kingella species
ID - 540611
A1 - Auwaerter,Paul,M.D.
Y1 - 2019/03/06/
BT - Johns Hopkins ABX Guide
UR - https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540611/0/Kingella_species
PB - The Johns Hopkins University
DB - Johns Hopkins Guide
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -
