Lacrimal Infections is a topic covered in the Johns Hopkins ABX Guide.
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PATHOGENS
- Common pathogens:
- Dacryoadenitis (DA):
- Acute: staphylococci, streptococci; rarely N. gonorrhoeae.
- Chronic DA: usually non-infectious. If infectious, consider TB, syphilis, leprosy, cysticercosis, schistosomiasis; blastomycosis, histoplasmosis.
- Canaliculitis (CA):
- Acute: primary condition due to infection such as Actinomyces, Propionibacterium acnes, streptococcal species, Candida, Aspergillus, Nocardia, HSV, VZV. Many other pathogens described.
- Secondary CA: due to punctal or intracanalicular plug; common presentation is the dry eye syndrome.
- Dacrocystitis (DC):
- Acute: staphylococci, streptococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, H. influenzae.
- Chronic: fungal (Candida, Aspergillus), mycobacteria (TB and MOTT) and non-infectious causes (such as sarcoid).
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Last updated: July 2, 2016
Citation
* When formatting your citation, note that all book, journal, and database titles should be italicized* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - ELEC
T1 - Lacrimal Infections
ID - 540303
A1 - Auwaerter,Paul,M.D.
Y1 - 2016/07/02/
PB - Johns Hopkins ABX Guide
UR - https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540303/all/Lacrimal_Infections
ER -