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Neurocognitive Domains and Neuropsychological Testing

Michael Hsu, M.D., Matthew Peters, M.D., Christopher Cranston, PH.D.
Neurocognitive Domains and Neuropsychological Testing is a topic covered in the Johns Hopkins Psychiatry Guide.

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DEFINITION

  • Neurocognitive tests are informative evaluation tools for assessing an individual’s functional capacity as pertaining to the neurocognitive domains as defined by DSM-5:
DSM-5 Neurocognitive Domains[1]

Perceptual-motor Function

Abilities subsumed under the terms visual perception, visuo-constructional, perceptual-motor, praxis and gnosis

Language

Expressive language (including naming, word finding, fluency, grammar and syntax) and receptive language

Executive Function

Planning, decision making, working memory, responding to feedback/error correction, overriding habits/inhibition, mental flexibility

Learning and Memory

Immediate memory, recent memory (including free recall, cued recall and recognition memory), very long-term memory semantic; autobiographical, implicit learning

Complex Attention

Sustained attention, divided attention, selective attention, processing speed

Social Cognition

Recognition of emotions, theory of mind, or estimating what others might be thinking and feeling

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Last updated: October 29, 2017

Citation

Hsu, Michael , et al. "Neurocognitive Domains and Neuropsychological Testing." Johns Hopkins Psychiatry Guide, 2017. Johns Hopkins Guide, www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_Psychiatry_Guide/787361/all/Neurocognitive_Domains_and_Neuropsychological_Testing.
Hsu M, Peters M, Cranston C. Neurocognitive Domains and Neuropsychological Testing. Johns Hopkins Psychiatry Guide. 2017. https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_Psychiatry_Guide/787361/all/Neurocognitive_Domains_and_Neuropsychological_Testing. Accessed July 18, 2019.
Hsu, M., Peters, M., & Cranston, C. (2017). Neurocognitive Domains and Neuropsychological Testing. In Johns Hopkins Psychiatry Guide. Available from https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_Psychiatry_Guide/787361/all/Neurocognitive_Domains_and_Neuropsychological_Testing
Hsu M, Peters M, Cranston C. Neurocognitive Domains and Neuropsychological Testing [Internet]. In: Johns Hopkins Psychiatry Guide. ; 2017. [cited 2019 July 18]. Available from: https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_Psychiatry_Guide/787361/all/Neurocognitive_Domains_and_Neuropsychological_Testing.
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TY - ELEC T1 - Neurocognitive Domains and Neuropsychological Testing ID - 787361 A1 - Hsu,Michael ,M.D. AU - Peters,Matthew ,M.D. AU - Cranston,Christopher,PH.D. Y1 - 2017/10/29/ BT - Johns Hopkins Psychiatry Guide UR - https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_Psychiatry_Guide/787361/all/Neurocognitive_Domains_and_Neuropsychological_Testing DB - Johns Hopkins Guide DP - Unbound Medicine ER -