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Listeria monocytogenes

Lisa A. Spacek, M.D., Ph.D.
Listeria monocytogenes is a topic covered in the Johns Hopkins HIV Guide.

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MICROBIOLOGY

  • A small non-sporulating, catalase positive, gram-positive bacillus. Grows well at 4-10oC (i.e. refrigerator temperature).
    • It may appear as a gram-variable coccus, diplococcus, or diphtheroid.[2]
    • Monocytosis-inducing in rabbits, uncommon in humans.
  • Widespread in nature; recovered from raw milk, fruits and vegetables, deli meats, and soft cheeses.
  • Colonizes colon in adults (5%).
  • Transmission is food-borne and vertical, mother to fetus.
  • Intracellular pathogen, immunity is T-cell mediated.

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Last updated: February 1, 2015

Citation

Spacek, Lisa A. "Listeria Monocytogenes." Johns Hopkins HIV Guide, 2015. Johns Hopkins Guide, www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_HIV_Guide/545122/all/Listeria_monocytogenes.
Spacek LA. Listeria monocytogenes. Johns Hopkins HIV Guide. 2015. https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_HIV_Guide/545122/all/Listeria_monocytogenes. Accessed July 18, 2019.
Spacek, L. A. (2015). Listeria monocytogenes. In Johns Hopkins HIV Guide. Available from https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_HIV_Guide/545122/all/Listeria_monocytogenes
Spacek LA. Listeria Monocytogenes [Internet]. In: Johns Hopkins HIV Guide. ; 2015. [cited 2019 July 18]. Available from: https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_HIV_Guide/545122/all/Listeria_monocytogenes.
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TY - ELEC T1 - Listeria monocytogenes ID - 545122 A1 - Spacek,Lisa,M.D., Ph.D. Y1 - 2015/02/01/ BT - Johns Hopkins HIV Guide UR - https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_HIV_Guide/545122/all/Listeria_monocytogenes DB - Johns Hopkins Guide DP - Unbound Medicine ER -