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Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Valeria Fabre, M.D., Noreen A. Hynes, M.D., M.P.H., D.T.M.&H.
Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a topic covered in the Johns Hopkins ABX Guide.

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MICROBIOLOGY

  • Gram-negative diplococcus, oxidase and catalase positive.
    • Grows best on blood agar medium or chocolate medium (blood heated at 176-194o F).
      • Has a loose capsule and pili. Antigenic variation of pili can be used for epidemiological characterization.
      • Strains with nutrient requirements for arginine, hypoxanthine or uracil are more likely to cause asymptomatic infection.
  • Infects surfaces lined with columnar epithelial cells: endocervix, urethra, anogenital and oropharyngeal mucous membranes, conjunctiva.
  • Always considered pathogenic when identified.

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Last updated: April 5, 2019

Citation

Fabre, Valeria, and Noreen A Hynes. "Neisseria Gonorrhoeae." Johns Hopkins ABX Guide, The Johns Hopkins University, 2019. Johns Hopkins Guide, www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540249/all/Neisseria_gonorrhoeae.
Fabre , Hynes NA. Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University; 2019. https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540249/all/Neisseria_gonorrhoeae. Accessed July 17, 2019.
Fabre, ., & Hynes, N. A. (2019). Neisseria gonorrhoeae. In Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. Available from https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540249/all/Neisseria_gonorrhoeae
Fabre , Hynes NA. Neisseria Gonorrhoeae [Internet]. In: Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University; 2019. [cited 2019 July 17]. Available from: https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540249/all/Neisseria_gonorrhoeae.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - ELEC T1 - Neisseria gonorrhoeae ID - 540249 A1 - Fabre, Valeria,M.D. AU - Hynes,Noreen,M.D., M.P.H., D.T.M.&H. Y1 - 2019/04/05/ BT - Johns Hopkins ABX Guide UR - https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540249/all/Neisseria_gonorrhoeae PB - The Johns Hopkins University DB - Johns Hopkins Guide DP - Unbound Medicine ER -